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In this Discussion
- Ammit February 5
- annismyrph January 31
- darkphoenix February 1
- Fiddler December 2024
- paintedlytening February 7
- RedtailFoxFarm February 7
- Victory5627 December 2024
Who's Online (3)
- annismyrph 12:08PM
- Haystack 12:09PM
- Maribo 12:08PM
Breeding
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Okay, so maybe I'm taking it too serious. But when I breed my horses and then do genetic testing, I feel like I failed when they don't pass and get spay/gelded. I bred 6 and ALL got spay/geld. My question is, is it totally random? How do you choose a GOOD breeding cross, I love to breed for color but also want to breed to keep breeding the lines if that makes sense!
Thank you! :) -
Try leaving the mares in the pasture for a month and try again. Also provide links to the babies and we can helpThanked by 1paintedlytening
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Just like in real life most horses produced are not breeding quality even when their parents are wonderful. Lots of altered foals are not only expected it is what you need to make a successful account.
6 is not very many and if you are doing live cover breeding you get the worst odds on the random roll to decide how good the foals will be. It's also one of the cheapest ways to make foals to counter that. Most likely there is nothing wrong with your cross, you just haven't had a good foal yet.
This is often a game of big numbers you should aim to have 10 or more altered show horses for every breeding pair in your barn to support them.Post edited by Ammit at 2024-12-02 21:24:21Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/her -
Does there have to be a stallion in the pasture for a month with the mare for her to benefit?
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Nope!Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/her -
Follow up questions - I just purchased a Star papered stud and put him up for breeding. Someone bred to him 10x and ALL 10 babies were either spay/gelded and it shows his Average foal point is 0?? But all his testing shows he is good to breed and is ranked as good as his dad... Most of the mares they bred to were Red papered so not horrible - is that weird? I don't think I've ever had a 0 foal score?
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Also just bred my Gold mare to two B studs, got an A gelding? Why would it be an A but then gelded? The other was a baby was a mare with score blue - why would it be so bad? I just bought this mare, could that be why they sold her? I just assumed Gold/Star ratings meant they were good?Post edited by paintedlytening at 2024-12-17 20:56:47
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Please link to any horses you have questions about so we can help you. :)Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/herThanked by 1paintedlytening -
So sorry do you want links to the babies or parents? Both?
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Ok so I did some trial and error myself, I could totally be wrong - but I believe the poor bred babies are coming from the Gold mare and Star studs I just bought :(( Here are the 2 studs plus 1 mare in question
https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=19702656
This one has 2 babies, one with a red mare one with a Gold - both came out A papered but game advice gelded them. The one mare has produced 9 babies with 5 of them being B or Red scored from B-C studs.
https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=19755501
This is the one someone else bred to with red and I think some yellow mares - I bred my papered Red mare (https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=19940036) who has made multiple B and Red foals with other B-C studs. But when crossed with this stud and the first stud above via embryos, both foals were papered A but game advice gelded them.
Then my gold mare I purchased and pull embryos
https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=19727126
I bred her to 5 of my papered studs ranging from B-C and all foals were geld/spay per game advice. 4 of the foals were mare and all blue rated (I've never produced a blue mare thus far with these studs even with yellow mares) except 1 was red but still spayed. The 5th foal was a colt who was papered A but geld per game advice..
My only assumption is its coming from the new purchases :( How could that be I feel scammed like I should've known if they were selling them they're no good? I thought I had it all figured out but now I'm kinda bummed and confused! Of course I'm still learning this game though :)
I've also purchased another gold mare and bred her(https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=18901390) to a C stud and got a nice papered A colt and it was her first baby.
Also bought this baby to use in future as breeding but now I'm doubting her as well https://www.huntandjump.com/horse.php?horseid=19890593
Thank you in advance! :)Post edited by paintedlytening at 2024-12-17 22:02:35 -
Papers are papers. If it says they are gold/star then they are gold/star. That **Star is an excellent stallion.
Is there a reason you bred a **gold mare to a bunch of low-level studs instead of your very nice **star stallion? You are going to get worse foals when you use worse studs with that mare. Your assumptions are incorrect. The low-quality foals are coming from the low-quality parents, not the ** parents.
Also, are you using regular breeding advice or strict breeding advice?Post edited by Ammit at 2024-12-17 22:19:36Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/her -
I'm using strict breeding advice.
But how are my assumptions incorrect? If that Red mare has made Red or B Foals with lower B-C studs that game deems breedable - why wouldn't she make them with a Star Stud?
The first stud I bred him to the Gold mare and the foal was A but gelded per game advice. The second stud I bred to the Gold mare and it was a Gold filly that was spayed per game advice - I don't understand that? If they are ranked so high why spay/geld?
The reason I bred the gold mare to my lower level studs was cause they still make pretty good babies even being lower level studs, plus a couple of them are in the running for top producing in their groups so I wanted to keep breeding them. Also I try to breed for color but I've had a couple Red and A come out of my studs which I felt like is pretty good for them? But even though they are lower level they still have made better babies than those Star studs have which is what I don't get?
I guess my point was is I have crossed my red mares with A-C studs and have gotten better babies and per strict game advice were breedable whereas when I've bred these star and gold ones not a single one of them have been deemed breedable even if they have good rated papers.
Also I apologize, I realized Blue is higher ranked than Red - my mistake, but those fillies were still spayed per game advice. -
Also I guess in my head I thought - well if I have a high ranked mare, why not breed it to my decent ranked stud because in my head maybe they can benefit from the higher ranked one. Which happened with the last gold mare I attached above I bred her to a C stud for color and got an A colt. So since it worked with those 2 I thought it would continue to work but maybe I'm wrong
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OK here is how i kinda figured it out.. If you bred a High level mare to a low level stud.. the boys will probably test better than the Sire. and vice versa, But.. per strict Breeding advice there is a certain "number" that belongs to the mare and the stud.. for the foal to pass it must land between those numbers. The numbers are generated in the background. This article while several years old may help you : https://www.huntandjump.com/forum/discussion/43811/pt-scores-showing-vs-breeding-a-bit-old-but-good-info#Item_7Thanked by 1paintedlytening
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What i learned in the beginning was to match the mares to the studs
Breed star to gold, blue to A and red to B.
And make sure the mates have the full 30 day bonus. Later on you can do more refined techniques. But this is good for startersThanked by 1paintedlytening -
The way I think of it is within the gold/blue/red etc ratings, there are ratings. So if you breed a star stud to a blue mare there is a chance you may still get a gold filly, but that filly will be on the low end of the gold rating. So within the gold standards themselves she may not be good enough breeding quality. Like in real life if you take a very average mare and breed it to an amazing stallion you may be improving on the mare but most likely you are still not getting an overly high quality horse.Thanked by 1paintedlytening
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The way you are breeding you want to use regular breeding advice only. That checks if the foal is a nice outcome for the cross. Strict breeding is way harsher and will alter any foal that is not a high quality foal for both parents. When you mix high and lower papers the foal might never be good enough to pass strict breeding advice because the lower level parent pulls down the foals paper levels.Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/herThanked by 1paintedlytening -
I see, I just assumed strict breeding advice was the way to go but I totally understand what you mean by wanting to use regular advice.
Also Victory5627 that actually puts it in a much better perspective for my brain, thank you.
Thank you all, I appreciate the help while I learn! -
Hi everyone! I have another follow up question/observation - that star stud that I said I can't get a good foal out of. I am still convinced its him.. he's the problem lol
Here he is
https://www.horsegeneticsgame.com/horse.php?horseid=19755501
I've bred him personally a only couple times because I never have luck with him. I just bred him to a gold mare, it was a star rated colt but it was still gelded per game advice (not strict advice). I bred him to a different gold rated mare, gave me a gold rated filly but still spayed. Then I also bred him to a red rated mare, gave me a star colt and was NOT gelded per game advice.. Trying to figure this out - Is it not weird its happening this way? Is this random, are my gold mares just not good crosses with HIM specfically? Those same 2 gold mares I have bred with my other lower level (B/C) studs and gave me 4 star rated colts (not gelded per game advice) and 1 A rated colt (not gelded per game).
Per this studs record, he has 41 babies most of them from other players so I am not positive on all the mare status but a handful of them I saw were red or blue papered. Of the 41 only ONE of them hasn't had to be gelded/spayed and it was the star colt from the red mare I mentioned earlier. (I will attach the mare and foal below) So am I wrong, or historically does he not seem like a great breeder?
Red mare
https://www.horsegeneticsgame.com/horse.php?horseid=19875103
Star rated foal from Stud x Red mare
https://www.horsegeneticsgame.com/horse.php?horseid=20033050
Thank you all, sorry if any of this is repetitive :) -
He's not the problem. That's not how the game works. There is nothing in the code that makes a horse unlucky. He is a two-star stud. He is a good breeder period.
It only shows you having a single foal from him. If you are destroying all his foals it's hard to give any advice.
Post edited by Ammit at 2025-01-31 10:01:48Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/her -
OK , I see the one foal that passed Breeding Advice was an embryo foal? Did you use a mare that was in pasture for 30days to implant ? That might have given the foal the "bump" to pass BA. Also, all the other foals are spayed / neutered.. This is what you need to build your show barn. I am not sure why you think he is a "dud"? The higher the generation of foals you are breeding for the less likely they are to pass..if you breed 100 XP Mares to an XP Stud (live cover) you ll get about 75% pass rate... by gen8 if you are evenly breeding for papers, at the very least, you ll have about a 15% pass rate.. Until that stud has covered 100 mares of similar ability you really can't say he is not a good stallion. What exactly are you trying to do here? Get a decent show herd started or breeding prospects?
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It’s hard to explain in words how breeding advice works. I’m pretty sure there was a graphic at one point that explained it really well but I can’t find it.
I can promise you that stallion is not the issue. If you want to more or less guarantee that goals will pass BA, you have to leave mares in a pasture for 30+ days AND create and implant the embryo into those pasture mares (embryos provide the equivalent of 15 day pasture bonus that stacks with the surrogate mares’ 30+ day pasture bonus)
Another thing — if you didn’t breed the horses, you have no way of knowing if it was BA that spayed/neutered the horses or if the breeder/owner did it manually. On that stallion, it looks like a lot of the horses bred by others are futurity foals. I don’t know if others do this, but I just go ahead and spay/neuter most futurity foals as it helps with showing and therefore futurity performance.Post edited by RedtailFoxFarm at 2025-01-31 19:49:36 -
Ammit he has 41 babies and 4 of them I bred, 3 of the 4 I still own - I don't believe I have destroyed any of them. I want to believe he is a good breeder but if 1 of 41 of his babies are breedable, does that really make him good? Maybe he is just a breeder for show horses not to produce future breeding prospects?
Annismyrph - the Red mare I bred him to was in pasture for 30+ days, but so was the Gold mares I bred him to I believe - at least for sure the one I bred him to today has been in pasture for 30+ days. Like I said that same mare has crossed with lower studs and still made A-B babies, that weren't spay/gelded.
I am building my show barn on the side, but I am more trying to build a breeding program more than showing. I only think he is a dud because like I said out of the 41 foals only one of them hasn't had to be spay/gelded. Then I have other B studs who have a bunch of babies that are rated B/Red who weren't gelded/spay per game advice. The same mare I bred him with today made a Star stud with a C stallion - I did this breeding just for trial and error to see how it would turn out..
Also what do you mean by "if you breed 100 XP Mares to an XP Stud you'll get about 75% pass rate"?
Thank you both for replying, I really am trying to understand this. I have 2 other star studs, cross with the same or similar mares and get great babies who pass game advice - this guy is my only one who doesn't which is why I believe he is the problem? I just don't get it, I am trying really hard here I promise lol -
Redfoxtail Farm - Are you saying implanting the embryo into a mare that hasn't been in the pasture for 30 days makes a difference on the outcome of the foal? Or are you saying when I pull embryos they have to of been in pasture for 30+ days?
Either way, all of my mares I am breeding have been in pasture for 30+ days, including this one. Although for recips I don't have all of them in the pasture, it was to my knowledge the recips don't make any difference on the foals outcome but I guess I can try that.. I've just done trial and error with other lower studs with these mares and get great outcomes, except with this guy lol
Also very true I don't know if the other foals passed BA or if they were just gelded/spayed for futurity, I didn't think of that and futurity is very new to me so I didn't even know that geld/spay played a part in the performance. -
Create an embryo from the mare and stallion you want (pasture bonus doesn’t matter and the horses you’re creating an embryo from don’t have to be in a pasture)
Then implant that embryo into a mare that has been in a pasture for 30+ days. It can be any mare you own and doesn’t need to be related to the foal in any way.
Think of breeding results as a range. Each pasture bonus day moves the lower end of the range up, resulting in the better chance for a better foal. As using embryos equates to a 15 day pasture bonus, implanting an embryo into a mare with a 30+ day pasture bonus combines those bonuses. Because of this, you end up with the equivalent of 45 days of pasture bonus, cutting off a large chunk of the lower range of possible foals.Thanked by 1paintedlytening -
OK, the foals get a bonus when the Surrogate or "natural" mother have been in pasture for 30 days.. when you AI breed the foal gets an additional 15day breeding bonus.. which might be why that foal passed if you implanted the embryo onto a mare who was in pasture for 30 days.
In order to support your breeding herd you need at least 2 if not 3 show horses for Every Breeding horse, other wise you wont be able to support yourself in the long run.
IMO you should be starting with Foundation stock and breeding up to lined generational stock.. what you are doing is somewhat "bootstrapping" which does give you a good base for a show herd but not for breeding.
When I breed my foundation pastures.. I use Exceptional starter stock ( red/b papered horses) . In a foundation pasture, if I breed 100 XP horses, generaly I get about a 75% SBA pass rate. when I get to my 8th generation pastures, its closer to a 15% pass rate, becuase with horses that highly papered its much harder for the foal to be better than the parent ( the margin is smaller )
A few years Back ConfluenceStable re wrote a really good guide, that may help you understand this a bit more :
https://www.huntandjump.com/forum/discussion/43811/pt-scores-showing-vs-breeding-a-bit-old-but-good-info#Item_7
When you breed for Futurity you are trying to get as many show points as possible. Spayed Mares and Geldings have a "hidden bonus" to their training and thus they show better and earn more points in the long run.
If you could please post that Star* stud you got from your breeding today I might be able to help you figure that one out.Thanked by 1paintedlytening -
I think your main issue is that you haven’t bred enough yet. You keep saying there’s 41 foals—no you don’t, you have 4 foals. Of those 4 foals, you have 1 that passed. That’s a 25% pass rate, and that is not bad at all, especially for the way that you’re breeding, with uneven papers.
When you breed two horses, there will always be bad foals, no matter how good the parents are. Regular BA tells you if the horse is good for that particular cross. The one that passed is therefore good for that particular cross. Don’t compare the crosses if they’re not similar crosses. As said by annismyrth somewhere above, the chance of passing BA will decrease as generations/papers increase and that is probably why your higher papered mares are not giving passing babies. But, you still have not bred enough. 4 foals is nowhere close to enough to judge anything. That stallion IS a good stallion, you just need to give him the right mares and the right expectations.darkphoenix (she/her) - #277251 - basic upgrade
mesa - DarkPhoenix - #15470 -
Annismyrph - I have been starting with foundation stock! Most of my mares and studs are foundation, but I decided to buy a few Gold and Star to try and build better rated foals from my foundation stock. Also, I do have quite a few show horses that I've bred so I don't totally kick out all of my geld/spays!
What is bootstrapping exactly? Also here is stud https://www.horsegeneticsgame.com/horse.php?horseid=19755501
DarkPhoenix - HE has 41 foals from other people breeding to him, 4 are bred by me. Though it was brought to my attention his other babies are futurity babies so I can't say for a fact they were geld/spay because of BA.
Also uneven papers? I have crossed him with Gold mares (which I have said above!) 3 times and then 1 time to red mare who made his best crop thus far. I am also confused because yes, I KNOW I have to bred him more but even my A-C studs have given me better babies in a shorter amount of time than him. I now know I should bred even papers, but when I didn't know that before and would cross uneven I still got better babies. Which honestly, I still do a little bit just to kind of experiment and see what happens. I've bred my other Star studs to lower level mares and they have all made great babies that BA doesn't spay/geld - this is the only Star guy it happens with which is why I am so confused. I have done the same crosses with my other Star studs and get great babies but I've been having a hard time finding what is supposed to cross with this guy. My other 2 Star studs also were never bred before I acquired them, so all of my Star are new breeders when I have them and he is the only one I've had "bad luck" with. I really am genuinely trying to understand this, you all keep telling me he IS great which you all know this game better, I really am trying to believe ya'll but then can someone explain why my other studs have produced better breeding prospects than him? I've crossed my C stud with a Gold mare and I produced an A colt, I crossed my B stud with a Gold mare and got a Star colt, crossed a C stud with Gold mare and got a Star colt. This is why I'm confused, those lower guys are making good babies but I haven't had that luck with this guy.
What would one of you recommend to try if he was YOURS? Breed to a bunch of higher level mares? Blue/Gold? I have more access to red ones but can pull embryo on my blue/golds..
Also I guess while I'm at it with questions, while I do have my own show herd and save some babies for showing - why in this game is having a show herd so important?
Thank you all, maybe one day I'll figure this out lol! I apologize in advance if I am having a hard time understanding anyones questions -
*gold is not equal with **star. They are not equivalent. Double astrik is a good deal better than single. Breeding *gold mares to him is not even breeding. I think that may be one of the things you are getting confused on.
If he was my stallion and I owned none better than him id breed him to every single mare I had to produce show foals and stop worrying about if he was making intact foals are not. Maybe keep some gold daughters to cross back to him when they aged up.
Intact foal rate does not tell you how good a breeder a horse is. The paper levels and pt levels of the foals do.
Post edited by Ammit at 2025-02-05 20:34:43Need to contact me? Read this first.
I sometimes get busy and miss things. If your private message, question, etc. gets missed please ping me so I can follow up with you. I am also always happy to explain or clarify. (HAJ does not have a customer service email, please send me a forum message! )
she/herThanked by 1paintedlytening -
Wow interesting - I didn't even notice some of them have one * and some have two **
Thank you,
But I also just checked and the 3 gold mares I bred him to did have ** so those would be even papers correct?
I guess I'm just "worrying" about making intact foals cause I'm trying to make more higher ranking of my own to potentially breed!
I will try to produce show foals out of him then, also means I'll have to start figuring out this futurity thing lol -
Sooooo in the midst of breeding him to whatever I have he just made a *gold mare and a *star stud, both from yellow mares... I'm kind of chuckling lol how did thast happen
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If you’re looking for top-of-the-line mares, I’ve got several up for auction right now. They’re all what is referred to as “cap-level” because they have the maximum breeding ability allowed by the game without applying a breeding boost token. That might help give you the jump-start you’re looking for.
Just as a warning, the higher quality horses you breed, the fewer that will pass breeding advice. For instance, I bred 60 cap-level mares with two of my 5% boosted stallions. The mares all had 30+ day pasture bonuses. Out of those 60 foals, there’s only 4 that I’m actually going to keep for breeding.
https://bluegrass.horsegeneticsgame.com/adv_search.php?runsearch=go&jump=0&eran=15&owner=248567&barn=43386&56=0&57=0&58=0&59=0&60=0&61=0Thanked by 1paintedlytening